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open的解释

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open的意思是：adj.开着的；开放的；公开的；v.打开；张开；展开；摊开；开始(某事物)；开张；营业；以…开头；宣布启用；n.户外；公开。open的词语用法是adj.(形容词)open的基本意思是“开着的,开放的”,也可作“坦率的,无偏见的”解。作“空旷的,开阔的”解时,在句中只充当定语。作“开始营业的,(职位等)空缺的”解时,在句中作表语。open副词:openly；名词:openness；过去式:opened；过去分词:opened；现在分词:opening；第三人称单数:opens。

一、详尽释义点此查看open的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 公开的，公然的
  2. 开的，开着的，敞开的，打开的
  3. 开放的
  4. 开阔的，空旷的
  5. 出入自由的
  6. 敞口的
  7. 未决定的
  8. 空缺的
  9. 展开的
  10. 可分享的
  11. 选择自由的，取舍自由的
  12. 直率的
  13. 无顶的
  14. 愿意接受的
v.(动词)
  1. 开，打开
  2. 开口，裂开
  3. 张开，展开，铺开
  4. 开放
  5. 开始，启动，宣布启用
  6. 使畅通，让通行
  7. 展现
  8. 公开
  9. 变广（大）
  10. 发达
  11. 广阔地展开，伸展
  12. 通向，朝向
  13. 【医】切开，割开
  14. 开垦，开发，开辟
  15. 启发
  16. 使开张（营业），开业
  17. 开设
  18. 使开
  19. 开展
  20. 睁开
  21. 准备接待
  22. 以…开篇，以…开头
  23. 为（建筑物）揭幕
  24. 表明
  25. 被看见
  26. 显露出
n.(名词)
  1. 户外，野外
  2. 旷野，空地，旷场
  3. 公开，非秘密
  4. 【体】公开赛
  5. 汪洋大海
  6. 露天
  7. 开叫
  8. 扣空网球
  9. 开放面
  10. 高尔夫球比赛
  11. 空旷

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 开着的,开放的,公开的 not shut; not hidden or limited
  2. 坦率的,无偏见的 (of person) very willing to talk honestly
  3. [A]空旷的,开阔的 not surrounded by walls, etc.; not enclosed
  4. [P]开始营业的,活动的 ready for business; admitting customers or visitors
  5. [P](职位等)空缺的 (especially of a job) not filled
  6. 尚未决定的,悬而未决的 not completely decided or answered
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (打)开 make or become open
  2. vt. & vi. 开始; 开设 start; begin business, etc.

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water;

    "finally broke out of the forest into the open"

  2. where the air is unconfined;

    "he wanted to get outdoors a little"
    "the concert was held in the open air"
    "camping in the open"

  3. a tournament in which both professionals and amateurs may play
  4. information that has become public;

    "all the reports were out in the open"
    "the facts had been brought to the surface"

Adjective:
  1. affording unobstructed entrance and exit; not shut or closed;

    "an open door"
    "they left the door open"

  2. affording free passage or access;

    "open drains"
    "the road is open to traffic"
    "open ranks"

  3. with no protection or shield;

    "the exposed northeast frontier"
    "open to the weather"
    "an open wound"

  4. open to or in view of all;

    "an open protest"
    "an open letter to the editor"

  5. used of mouth or eyes;

    "keep your eyes open"
    "his mouth slightly opened"

  6. not having been filled;

    "the job is still open"

  7. accessible to all;

    "open season"
    "an open economy"

  8. not defended or capable of being defended;

    "an open city"
    "open to attack"

  9. (of textures) full of small openings or gaps;

    "an open texture"
    "a loose weave"

  10. having no protecting cover or enclosure;

    "an open boat"
    "an open fire"
    "open sports cars"

  11. (set theory) of an interval that contains neither of its endpoints
  12. not brought to a conclusion; subject to further thought;

    "an open question"
    "our position on this bill is still undecided"
    "our lawsuit is still undetermined"

  13. not sealed or having been unsealed;

    "the letter was already open"
    "the opened package lay on the table"

  14. without undue constriction as from e.g. tenseness or inhibition;

    "the clarity and resonance of an open tone"
    "her natural and open response"

  15. ready or willing to receive favorably;

    "receptive to the proposals"

  16. open and observable; not secret or hidden;

    "an overt lie"
    "overt hostility"
    "overt intelligence gathering"
    "open ballots"

  17. not requiring union membership;

    "an open shop employs nonunion workers"

  18. possibly accepting or permitting;

    "a passage capable of misinterpretation"
    "open to interpretation"
    "an issue open to question"
    "the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation"

  19. affording free passage or view;

    "a clear view"
    "a clear path to victory"
    "open waters"
    "the open countryside"

  20. openly straightforward and direct without reserve or secretiveness;

    "his candid eyes"
    "an open and trusting nature"
    "a heart-to-heart talk"

  21. ready for business;

    "the stores are open"

Verb:
  1. cause to open or to become open;

    "Mary opened the car door"

  2. start to operate or function or cause to start operating or functioning;

    "open a business"

  3. become open;

    "The door opened"

  4. begin or set in action, of meetings, speeches, recitals, etc.;

    "He opened the meeting with a long speech"

  5. spread out or open from a closed or folded state;

    "open the map"
    "spread your arms"

  6. make available;

    "This opens up new possibilities"

  7. become available;

    "an opportunity opened up"

  8. have an opening or passage or outlet;

    "The bedrooms open into the hall"

  9. make the opening move;

    "Kasparov opened with a standard opening"

  10. afford access to;

    "the door opens to the patio"
    "The French doors give onto a terrace"

  11. display the contents of a file or start an application as on a computer

四、例句

The fresh air blew in from the open window.

新鲜空气从开着的窗户吹进来。

One day, I came home to find my garage open.

有一天，我到家时发现车库的门是开着的。

She has fall asleep with an open book in her lap.

她睡着了,腿上还摊开着一本书。

I'm so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open.

我睡意太浓，眼睛都快睁不开了。

How late are they open for skiing?

滑雪会开放到多晚？

Some of the royal palaces are open to the public.

皇宫内有些地方是向公众开放的。

I'm not convinced your idea will work, but I'll keep an open mind for the moment.

我还没想通是否你的意见可行，不过我先考虑一下。

Their love affair is an open secret.

他们的风流韵事是公开的秘密。

The argument boiled over into open war.

争论演变成了公开的论战。

The dollar declined on the open market.

美元在公开市场上下跌了。

These goods are to be procured through open tender.

这些货物要用公开招标的方法购买。

Can you open the bottle with the opener?

你能用启子将瓶子打开吗？

Please open a window to allow the air to circulate.

打开窗子让空气流通。

You may open a current account at a bank.

你可以在银行开立一个活期帐户。

Another supermarket opened last week.

上星期又有一家超级市场开张了。

The shops usually open at nine o'clock.

商店一般在九点钟开始营业。

The story opens with a snowstorm.

故事以一场暴风雪开始。

The book opens with a quotation.

这本书以引语开头。

The Queen opens Parliament.

女王宣布议会开会。

In the summer, we camped in the open .

夏天我们在户外野营。

All of his dealings are in the open.

他的一切交易往来都是公开的。

Now the scandal is out in the open, the President will have a lot of questions to answer.

由于丑事已公开, 总统有许多问题要答覆。

五、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词副词+～动词+～～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词

六、经典引文

  • A miner could be seen washing himself in the open on this hot evening.

    出自：D. H. Lawrence

  • They would have a fine chance of catching them out in the open.

    出自：L. McMurtry

  • The voice of Enid..rang Clear thro' the open casement of the Hall, Singing.

    出自：Tennyson

  • Helen has left the hall door propped open.

    出自：M. Roberts

  • He lay with his head by the open tent flap.

    出自：J. Irving

  • He seemed to be able to speak and scarcely open his lips.

    出自：J. Braine

  • Danby opened a door..and marched in.

    出自：I. Murdoch

  • She had not allowed the servants to..open the shutters.

    出自：R. P. Jhabvala

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的openian，意为打开。

open的相关近义词

accessible、apparent、available、bare、begin、commence、start、expand、extend

open的相关反义词

closed、covered、locked、shut、close、clench

open的相关临近词

opener、Opec、opens、opene、opened、OpenCV、openly、openup、OpenGL、openpit、openURL、openweb

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