material的近义词

1. 材料
2. 原料
3. 素材
4. 资料
5. 织物
6. 料子
7. 用具
8. 工具
9. 布料
10. 节目
11. 曲目
12. 剧目
13. 题材
14. 物资
15. 设备
16. 用以创作的材料
17. 物质
18. 必需品
19. 品质
20. 人材

1. 物质的
2. 身体上的
3. 有形的
4. 肉体的
5. 重要的
6. 【律】重要的
7. 物欲的
8. 追求实利的
9. 关键的
10. 决定判决的
11. 实际的
12. 客观存在的
13. 必要的
14. 实体的
15. 肉体上的
16. 卑俗的
17. 物质性的
18. 实质性的
19. 必需的
20. 【逻、哲】实质上的

1. [C][U]材料,原料 anything from which sth is or can be made; natural or man-made substance
2. [U][C]布料 cloth
3. [U]资料,素材 information from which a (written) work is to be produced

1. 物质的; 身体的,肉体的 of or having an effect on real or solid matter or substance; of the body; physical
2. [A]重要的,重大的 important or having a wide effect
3. 有重要关系的 having important connection

1.物质;材料
Amaterial is a solid substance.

e.g. ...electrons in a conductingmaterial such as a metal.
金属等导电材料中的电子
e.g. ...the design of new absorbent materials.
新型高吸水性材料的设计

2.布料;衣料;织物
Material is cloth.

e.g. ...the thickmaterial of her skirt...
她的裙子的厚布料
e.g. The materials are soft and comfortable to wear.
这些布料质地柔软，穿着很舒服。

3.原料;材料
Materials are the things that you need for a particular activity.

material

e.g. The builders ran out of materials.
建筑商耗尽了材料。
e.g. ...sewing materials.
缝纫材料

4.(书、戏剧或电影的)素材，资料
Ideas or information that are used as a basis for a book, play, or film can be referred to asmaterial .

e.g. In my version of the story, I added some newmaterial.
我在讲述这个故事时加入了新的素材。
e.g. ...the film producer's debt to the author of original screenmaterial.
影片的制片人受到了创作影片原始素材的作者的启发

5.（指与抽象相对）物质的，有形的，实体的
Material things are related to possessions or money, rather than to more abstract things such as ideas or values.

e.g. Every room must have been stuffed withmaterial things.
每个房间肯定都塞满了东西。
e.g. ...thematerial world.
物质世界

6.人才;(做…的)料
If you say that someone is a particular kind ofmaterial, you mean that they have the qualities or abilities to do a particular job or task.

e.g. She was not universitymaterial...
她不是上大学的料。
e.g. His message has changed little since he became presidentialmaterial.
成为总统候选人后，他的宣言并没有多少变化。

7.(证据或信息)直接相关的，实质性的，重要的
Material evidence or information is directly relevant and important in a legal or academic argument.

e.g. The nature and availability ofmaterial evidence was not to be discussed...
实质性证据的性质和可用性毋庸讨论。
e.g. They contend that the company failed to disclosematerial information.
他们坚持认为该公司并未透露实质性的信息。

raw material

原材料 starting material from which sth can be made

material witness

重要证人 witness whose evidence is crucial to the case

• The material world appears to be..boundless and immense.

  出自：J. Butler

• The accumulation of material things has never been of great significance to me.

  出自：Annabel

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自后期拉丁语的materialis；最初源自拉丁语的materia，意为木头，木板。