大学英语六级真题翻译

05年6月份

1． When the empive, a former powerful country, fell to pieces, it found itself faced with floods and starvation. (它发现自己面对的是洪水和饥饿) 【be faced with sth. 面对某事】 2． The intelligence test is an attempt to assess the ability of any child to think and reason.（估量任何一个儿童的思维和推理能力） 【attempt to do sth.尝试作某事 the ability to do sth.作某事的能力 】

3． The inner emptiness in almost all Hollywood pictures is compensated for by an outer impressivess.（被表面的感人现象所弥补）【compensate (sb.) for sth. 弥补】

4． If Aristotle worked in a university today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science.（他就会有很大的机会教授计算机）【have a chance of doing sth./to do sth.有机会作某事】

5． Men accustomed to struggling against/with nature for survival were bewildered by

politicians, bankers and businessmen.（习惯了与大自然作斗争求生存的人们）【be accustomed to doing sth.习惯于作某事】

05年12月份

1． What is called “modern civilization” is the result of accumulated knowledge applied to practical life.(所积累的只是运用于实际生活的结果)【apply to do sth. 把某物应用于某物】 2． It is due to/because of some very special circumstances that traces of land animals

survive.(正是由于某种非常特殊的条件)【It is (was)…that 强调语句 due to 由于……】 3． Because of flaws and errors in judical decision-making, sometimes criminals are not

convicted of their crimes.(有时罪犯不会为他们的罪行而被判有罪【)convict sb. of sth. 判某人有罪】

4． It is high time that racial discrimination disappeared/should disappear in our society.(种

族歧视在我们的社会中消失)【It is high time that… 该是作某事的时候了】

5． We are the only power willing to take the initiative in the long struggle to end of war.(在结

束战争的漫长斗争中采取主动)【take the initiative 采取主动作某事】

06年6月份

1． This drug should only be take under the supervision of a doctor.(只遵医嘱服用)【under

the supervision of 在……的监督下】

2． The problem is that new goals are not always consistent with the existing policies.(新目标

不总是与现有相一致)【be consistent with sth. 与……相等existing policies现有】

3． Civilized men do not realize that they are deprived of the necessities of life.(并未意识到被

剥夺了生活所必须的东西)【deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人的某物】 4． Facing the fierce competition, some schools have resorted to recruiting teachers from

overseas.(一些学校诉诸招聘海外教师)【resort to（doing）sth. 诉诸某事 recruit sb. from 从……吸收新成员】

5． The more you care about the impression you make on others, the more you will fell

nervous.(你越注意别人对你的印象) 【the more…,the more… 越来越……】

06年12月份

1． Experts wondered where the ancestors of the people living here came from.(生活在这里的

各族人的祖先是从哪里迁来的)

2． The mountaineers found it difficult to orientate themselves in the heavy fog.(在浓雾中难

以确定自己的方位)【orientate oneself 确定方位】 3． We must turn to some recent human invention to get a full understanding of what this means/to fully understand what this means.(为了完全理解这意味着什么)

4． It is generally not advisable that a woman travel by air after the 28th week of pregnancy.(一个女人在怀孕第28周时乘飞机旅行) 5． My main reason for subscribing to this magazine is to keep abreast of advances in

science.(我订阅这份杂志的主要原因)【the reason for doing sth. 作某事的原因subscribe to sth. 订阅，订购】

06年12月份（新）

1． If you had followed my advice, you wouldn’t have been in trouble.(听从了我的忠告，你就

不会陷入麻烦)【followed one’s advice 听从……劝告be in trouble/get into trouble 陷入麻烦】

2． With tears on her face, the lady watched her injured son sent into the operation room.(看

着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室)【operation room 手术室】 3． After the terrorist attack, tourists were advised not to travel to that country for the moment.(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)【advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人（不要）作某事 for the moment 暂时】

4． I prefer to communicate with my customers via e-mail instead of telephone.(通过写邮件而

不是打电话)【instead of… 而不是……】 5． It was not until the deadline that he sent out/Not until the deadline did he send his

application form.(知道截止日他才寄出)【not until 直到……才……】

07年6月份

1． The auto manufacturers found teachers competing with foreign firms for market share.(正

在同外国公司竞争市场的份额)【compete with sb. for sth. 为某事同某人竞争market share 市场份额】

2． Only in the small town does he fells secure and relaxed.(他才感到安全和放松)

3． It is absolutely unfair that these children are deprived of the right to receive education.(被

剥夺了受教育的权力)【the right to do sth. 作某事的权力】

4． Our years of hard work are all in vain, not to mention/let alone the large amount of money we have spent.(更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了)【not to mention/let alone 更不用说 a large amount of money 大量金钱】 5． The problem of blacks and women have gained/caused considerable public concern in recent decades.(最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注【)gain/caused concern 受到……的关注in recent decades 最近几十年】

07年12月份

1． But for mobile phone, our communication would not have been so efficient and convenient.(我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便)【虚拟语气： but for 】

2． In handing an embarrassing situation, nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor.(没有

什么比幽默感更有帮助的了)【nothing is more help than 没有……比……更a sense of humor. 幽默感】 3． The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, but (he ) refused to make further explanation(for doing do)/to further explain why.(但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因)【refuse to do 拒绝make further explanation 进一步解释】

4． Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animals’ behavior depends mainly/is mainly dependent on/upon their instinct(s).(而动物的行为主要依赖本能)【depend mainly on/upon 或is mainly dependent on/upon 主要依靠】

5． The witness was told that under no circumstances should he lie to the court.(他都不应该对

法庭说谎)【倒装结构：under no circumstances 决不lie to sb. 向……说谎】

08年6月份

1． We can say a lot of things about those who devote/dedicate their whole lives to poetry: they

are passionate, impulsive, and unique.(毕生致力于诗歌的人)【devote/dedicate…to… 致力于】

2． Mary couldn’t have received my letter, or/otherwise she would have replied/made a reply to me last week.(否则她上周就该回信了)【make a reply 回信】

3． Nancy is supposed to have finished her/the chemical experiment at least two weeks ago.(做

完化学实验)【chemical experiment 化学实验】

4． Never once have the old couple quarreled with each other since they were married 40years ago.(老两口互相争吵) 5． The future prosperity of a nation depends largely on/To a large extent, the future prosperity of a nation relies on the quality of education of its people.(一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于)【to a large extent 在很大程度上depend on/rely on有赖于】

08年12月份

1． He designed the first suspension bridge, which combined beauty with function perfectly/made a perfect combination of beauty and function.(把美观与功能完美地结合起来【)combine…with…/ make a combination of 结合beauty and function 美观与功能】 2． It was very dark, but Mary seemed to know which way to take by instinct.(本能的知道该走

哪条路)【which way to take 走哪一条路by instinct 本能的】

3． I don’t think it advisable that parents deprive children of their freedom to spend their spare time as they wish.(剥夺孩子们的自由)【deprive…of… 剥夺】

4． Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and a lower death rate compared with/in comparison with those who don’t.(与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低)【compared with/in comparison with 与……相比】

5． Your sesume should attract a would-be boss’s attention by demonstration why you would be/are the best candidate for a certain position.(为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选)【the best candidate 最佳人选a certain position 某个特定职位】

09年6月份

1． With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk him out of buying/purchasing a car.(说服他

也不买车)【talk sb. out of 说服】

2． Keeping a sense of humor helps/is helpful of reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society.(保持幽默感有助于)【a sense of 幽默感】 3． When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to/had to confess his criminal behavior/the crime he had committed.(他不得不坦白自己的罪行)【have no choice but to/have to 不得不】

4． When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think there must be someone who is/someone must be speaking ill of them.(一定有人在说他们的坏话)【speak ill of 说坏话】 5． She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it hard/difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream.(很难抵淇淋的诱惑)【resist the temptation 抵制诱惑】