Unit 5 Why do you like pandas ?
Section A
【知识点概述】
1.Let's see the pandas first.我们先看熊猫吧。
first adv.首先,先(作状语,可放在句首/句末) adj.第一的,首先的(作定语) Let the girls come in _____(one).让女孩们先进来。(状语)
Jack is the _____(one) student to come to school.杰克是第一个到学校的学生。(定语)
2.They're my favorite animals. 它们是我最喜欢的动物。
favorite adj.最喜欢的(=like...best) n.最喜欢的人/物
句型:What's one's favorite...?
What...do/does sb.like best?某人最喜欢什么?
3.Because they're very cute.因为它们很可爱。
because连词,“因为”(注意:because和so不能出现在同一个句子里。) Because he is ill,he can't go to school.=He is ill,so he can't go to school. 辨析:because 连词,后接句子。because of介词短语,后接名词/代词/动名词。 He can't take a walk ________ it is raining.=He can't take a walk ________________ the rain.
4.They're kind of interesting.它们有点儿有趣。 kind of有点儿,稍微(其后+adj.,=a little/a bit)
- 1 -
kind n.种类,类型(a kind of 一种;all kinds of 各种各样的;different kind of 不同种类的)
adj.和蔼的,亲切的
句型:It's kind of sb.to do sth.某人做某事真是太好了。 It's very kind _____ you to help me.你帮助我真是太好了。
5.She sleeps all day,and her name is Lazy.她整天睡觉,她的名字叫“懒妞”。 sleep v./n.睡觉 (过去式:slept)
辨析:sleep睡觉、睡着的全过程,强调睡眠的持续状态。 go to sleep入睡、睡着了,强调结果。 go to bed上床睡觉,强调上床睡觉这一动作。
【拓展】asleep adj.睡着的;wake v.睡醒,叫醒;awake adj.醒着的
6.Why don't you like her?你为什么不喜欢她呢?
“Why don't you+动词原形”=“Why not+do sth.”意为“为什么不……呢?”是一种提建议的句型。
Why ____you ask him for help?=Why ___ ask him for help?为什么你不向他寻求帮助呢?
7.why引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问副词why 在句子中用来提问原因。 结构:Why+do(n't)/does(n't)+主语+其他?
回答:Why 引起的特殊疑问句只能用because来回答。 —Why do you like monkeys?你为什么喜欢猴子?
- 2 -
—Because they are very clever.因为它们很聪明。
8.where 引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问副词where 在句子中用来提问地点。 结构:Where+be+主语+其他?
Where+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?
【习题巩固】 一、单项选择(15)
1.—Why she tigers? —Because they're really scary. A.is;like B.does;likes C.does;like D.doesn't;like
2.There is elephant in the zoo. elephant is from Africa. A./;An B.an;The C.a;The D.an;/
3.Chinese very friendly you. A.is;to B.are;for C.are;to D.be;to 4.I don't like fish,but I like . A.meat B.meats C.a meat D.the meat 5.—Where lions from?
- 3 -
—They from Africa. A.do;are B.are;are C.do;come D.are;comes 6. — animals do you like? —Penguins.
A.Which B.What C.Who D.Whose
7.There are eight of dogs in the zoo.Some dogs are cute. A.kind;kind of B.kinds;kind of C.kinds;kinds of D.kind;kinds of
8.I am afraid tigers because they are scary. A.to B.of C.at D.with
9.My sister is very shy.She has words among the strangers. A.a little B.a few C.little D.few
10.—Do you know that there are many different animals in the zoo? —Yes,I do.And I also know that some of them are scary. A.kinds of;kind of B.kinds of;kinds of C.kind of;kinds of D.kind of;kind of 11.I got a letter Australia last week. A.with B.in
- 4 -
C.from D.to
12.I like my teacher because he can talk us our friend. A.to;like B.with;likes C.to;likes D.with;is like 13.Do you want the lions? A.see B.to see C.seeing D.to seeing 14.I like pandas .What about you? A.a lot B.lot C.a lot of D.lots of 15.Let's our homework first.
A.do B.to do C.doing D.did 二、单词拼写(10)
1.I think pandas are kind of i .
2.These animals are from A ,not Australia. 3.Why don't you p basketball? 4.Let's g to the zoo.
5.The movie is b .We don't like it.
6.Let's go to the zoo on weekends.There are many new a there. 7.My brother doesn't want to do any homework and he is l . 8.The e has a long nose and two big ears.
9.This yellow skirt looks very b .I want to buy one for my mother. 10.We walk with our l .
- 5 -
三、单词适当形式填空(10)
1.What pet your family (have)? 2.I think koalas are very (interest).
3.On Sundays my brother often (sleep)for about 12 hours. 4.He wants (help) his mother do housework. 5. (let we) go out to play.
6.Let's go and listen to music (one). 7.The girl wants (play) with my pet dog. 8.There are many (animal) in the zoo. 9.What can the monkey (do)? 10.—Where (be) the lions from? —Sorry,I don't know.
四、句式转换(翻译+提问)(5)
1.I don't like the tigers because they're scary.(对画线部分提问) you like the tigers? 2.The elephants are from Africa.(改为同义句) The elephants Africa.
3.My mother likes pandas very much.(对画线部分提问) does your mother like very much? 4.Her sister is a little shy.(改为同义句) Her sister is shy.
- 6 -
5.I like dogs.They are interesting.(合并为一句) I like dogs interesting.
答案 一、
1—5 DBCAB 6—10 BBBDA 11—15CABAA
- 7 -
二、
1.interesting 2.Africa 3.play 4.go 5.boring 6.animals 7.lazy 8.elephants 9.beautiful 10.legs 三、
1.does;have 2.interesting 3.sleeps 4.to help 5.Let's 6.first 7.to play 8.animals 9.do 10.are 四、
1.Why don't 2.come from 3.What animals 4.kind of 5.because they're
- 8 -
Section B
【知识点概述】
1. ...they're friendly and smart.他们非常友好和聪明。 friendly adj.友好的(反:unfriendly 不友好的) be friendly to sb.对……友好=be kind to sb. be friendly with sb.和某人关系好
2.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.大象是泰国的象征之一。 one of+名词复数形式/代词宾格形式,意为“……之一”。作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
【拓展】“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”
Lost in Thailand _____(be) one of the most interesting films.《泰囧》是最有趣的电影之一。
3.People say that“an elephant never forgets”.人们说“大象从不会忘事”。 forget v.忘记,忘记带某物(注意:“把某物忘在某处”用leave,后接地点。) forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(还没做) forger doing sth.忘记做过某事(已经做了)
- 9 -
Don't forget _______ (close) the door.不要忘记关门。(门还没关) I forgot _________ (close)the door.我忘记已经关上门了。(门已经关了)
4.But elephants are in great danger.但是大象正面临巨大的危险。 danger 不可数名词,“危险”。
常用搭配:be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中 be out of danger脱离危险 【拓展】dangerous adj.危险的
It's __________ for people to swim in the river.对人们来说,在这条河里游泳很危险。
5.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
(1)cut down 砍伐。其后的宾语是名词,可以放在cut和down中间,也可以放在down后面。
宾语是代词,必须放在两者中间。
(2)lose one's home失去某人的家园
【拓展】lose one's life丧命 lose one's way迷路 lose heart灰心 lose face 丢脸
6.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。
be made 表示“由……制成”:
(1)be made of从制成品中能看出原材料;(2)be made from从制成品中看不出原材料
Paper is made ______ wood.纸是由木头制成的。
- 10 -
The table is made ______ wood.这张桌子是由木头制成的。
7.Isn't she beautiful?难道她不美丽吗?
结构:be/助动词/情态动词的否定形式+主语+其他?
这是一个否定疑问句,表示反问、责备、说话人看法或惊异的情绪。 —________(does) he have a brother?难道他没有兄弟吗? —Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.不,他有。/是的,他没有。
【习题巩固】 一、单项选择(15)
1.He needn't go to work on Sundays, he often gets up late. A.but B.so C.because D.or
2.She doesn't like lions because she thinks they are . A.cute B.friendly C.smart D.ugly 3.—What animal is dangerous? — .
A.A horse B.A lion C.A dog D.A giraffe
4.Ms.Wang put a coat the sleeping girl to keep her warm. A.over B.with C.behind D.beside
- 11 -
5.—Why your mother dogs? —Because they are friendly. A.does;likes B.does;like C.do;like D.do;likes
6.We help the elephants live. A.for B.with C.in D.to
7.He is very to others,so he has many friends there. A.friend B.unfriendly C.friendly D.friends
8.We must save elephants and not buy things ivory. A.made of B.made from C.make of D.make from 9.— the girl like elephants? —Yes, .
A.Does;she does B.Does;she do C.Do;she do D.Do;she does 10.This is good luck. A.symbol B.symbol of C.symbols
D.a symbol of
11.Some animals are danger.We must try to save them. A.on B.in C.at D.from
12.My brother likes swimming and he can swim .
- 12 -
A.good B.well C.nice D.fine
13.These desks and chairs are wood. A.made in C.made of
B.made by D.made from
14.Don’t forget an umbrella you.It’s going to rain. A.to take;to B.taking;to C.to take;with
D.taking;with
15.People many trees so lots of animals are losing their homes. A.put up C.cut up
二、单词拼写(10)
1.He’s a s______ boy.He can work out math problems quickly. 2.Giraffes are very b .I like them. 3.The elephants are f ;they’re our friends. 4.A holiday will help you r after your exams. 5.I want to s______ water.
6. Elephants never f _______. It's amazing.
7. Do you know that the elephant is a s _______of good luck? 8. There are five stars in our national f _______. 9. What is the cup m _______of? 10. The little boy is in great d _______ .
B.put down D.cut down
- 13 -
三、单词适当形式填空(10)
1.One of the giraffes (be) a baby one. 2.Which animal (live) only in China? 3.These dolphins are from (African).
4.There are many (kind) of animals in the zoo. 5.I have an old watch (make) in Shanghai.
6.Elephants can (walk) for a long time and never (get) lost. 7.Remembering places with food and water (help) them (live).
8.People cut down many trees so elephants (lose) their homes. 9.We must (save) the elephants and (not buy) things (make) of ivory.
10. The old man is always _______ (friend) to others.
四、句式转换(翻译+提问)(5) 1.I like tigers.(对画线部分提问) do you like?
2.Mary likes koalas because they’re cute.(对画线部分提问) Mary koalas? 3.Kangaroos are from Australia.(对画线部分提问) kangaroos ?
4.The baby panda is only three months old.(对画线部分提问) is the baby panda? 5.like,you,do,lions,tigers,or(连词成句)
- 14 -
答案 一、
1—5 BDBAA
- 15 -
6—10 DCAAD 11—15 BBCCD 二、
1. smart 2.beautiful 3.friendly 4.relax 5.save 6.forget 7.symbol 8.flag 9. made 10.danger 三、
1.is 2.lives 3.Africa 4.kinds 5.made
6.walk;get 7.helps;live 8.lost 9.save;not buy;made 四、
1.What animals 2.Why does like 3.Where are from 4.How oldlions or tigers
- 16 -
10.friendly 5. Do you like
单元达标卷
一、完形填空
A
Mr. and Mrs. Black want to go to Beijing. But their dog Bobby ___1___ go there with them. So they___2____ him in a pet shop.
Mr. and Mrs. Black get back home____3____Beijing very late at night on Sunday, ___4____they leave Bobby at the shop. On Monday morning, Mr. Black___5____ the dog back in his car. When he gets home, he says to his wife, “Bobby is barking(吠叫) all the time. I think he wants to ___6___ me something. Doesn’t he like the __7____ or doesn’t he feel well?”
Mrs. Black____8___ the dog carefully (仔细地) and then says, “You’re __9___ . He wants to tell you something. He wants to tell __10_____that he isn’t Bobby.”
1. A. can
B. must
C. can’t D. mustn’t
2. A. leave B. follow C. sell D. find 3. A. from B. to C. of 4. A. but
D. in
D. or
B. and C. so
5. A. helps B. buys C. sees D. brings
- 17 -
6. A. tell 7. A. car
B. give C. show B. shop
D. make
C. trip D. dog
8. A. listens to B. looks at C. asks for D. talks to 9. A. important B. best C. terrible D. right 10. A. it B. him C. you D. me
B
Many children like to go to the zoo 1 their parents on 2 .In the zoo,there are many 3 ,like elephants,pandas,monkeys,tigers and 4 animals. 5 are the biggest animals on land.I like them very much.They have 4 strong 6 and a long trunk.They eat 7 .There is a baby elephant in the zoo.So I want to have a look at 8 next Sunday.My friend,Linda,will go with me.I think we can enjoy 9 in the zoo.But I must finish my homework 10 .
1.A.and B.with C.for D.at 2.A.weekdays B.weekends C.summer D.morning 3.A.people B.children C.animals D.women 4.A.other B.else C.others D.the others 5.A.Pandas B.Elephants C.Giraffes D.Tigers 6.A.legs B.eyes C.heads D.ears 7.A.grass B.grasses C.bamboo D.leafs 8.A.she B.Them C.it D.he
9.A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves 10. A.the first B.first C.one D.first one
- 18 -
二、阅读理解(4)
A
Do you like pandas? Now you can watch them eat and play at iPad. com 24 hours a day.
The panda is a symbol of China. There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild(野外). You can also see them in the zoos of many countries like the US and the UK.
Pandas have big black eyes and fat bodies(身体). When they eat, they sit on the ground and hold the food with two hands, just like children. They look very cute and funny. Pandas usually live for 30 years. Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat. They are in danger and they need our help.
1. People can learn about pandas' life 24 hours a day ________.
A. by telephone B. on the radio C. on the computer D. on TV 2. People think the pandas are very ________. A. cute B. lazy C. smart D. shy
3. The underlined word “hold” means “________” in Chinese. A. 丢弃
B. 收集 C. 寻觅 D. 拿着
4. Pandas are in danger because ________. A. they are too fat B. they have no place to live
C. they have no food to eat D. some people want to kill them 5. From the passage, we know that ________.
A. there are a lot of pandas in the world B. pandas can live to be thirty years old C. people can only see pandas in China D. the panda is a symbol of good luck
B
- 19 -
In our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride one of them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and bananas. In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and sun bears (马来熊). They are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的). They stand on their back legs and lift (抬起) their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much. Do you like pandas? There’s only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She’s very interesting and lovely. 1. Tigers and lions like eating ________.
A. vegetables B. meat C. fruit D. rice 2. There are ________ elephants in the zoo. A. one B. two C. three D. four 3. The bears in the zoo are ________.
A. black B.brown B. white C. Both A and B.
4. Bears stand on their ________ legs and lift their ________ legs to ask for food. A. front;back B. back;back C. front;front D. back;front 5. Which one of the following is NOT true?
A. Children like to ride on one of the elephants in the zoo. B. The elephants are very friendly to people. C. Lingling, the panda, likes eating cakes. D. Elephants like bananas very much.
C
Elephants have very strong legs.Their legs are like trees.They usually walk slowly because they are so big,but they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle(丛林) usually stay together in big
families.Usually one old elephant leads them.The others follow their leader.They usually
- 20 -
move about at night,looking for food.In the hot daytime,they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees.Elephants are kind animals.When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet,the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.
Some people say that elephants never forget.They remember people who are kind or bad to them.
1. Elephants usually walk slowly because . A. they are very big B. they are quiet C. they are very strong
D. they want to eat leaves along the way
2. Wild elephants living usually stay together in big families. A. in the zoo B. in the suburbs C. in the jungle D. in the cities
3. When an elephant is hurt and cannot keep itself to its feet,the others . A. lift it up and help it to walk B. run away as soon as possible C. kill it immediately D. carry it to a safe place
4. If you hurt an elephant,what may happen when you meet it again five years later? A. It may not remember you and walk away. B. It may kick you or do something to hurt you. C. It may eat the food you give it. D. It may let you take photos with it.
- 21 -
5. When elephants stay together, . A. not all the elephants follow their leader B. the youngest elephant leads them C. there is a leader D. there is no leader
D
Do you know London Zoo?It is very famous.
Many people know it.It is in London.The zoo was first opened(开放) to people in 1847.Sometimes the zoo is also called Regent's Zoo.
Now there are over 16,000 cute animals in the zoo.Yon can see lee animals—pandas,lions,tigers,bears,giraffes,koalas and many more.You can also meet some African animals—elephants and hunting dogs.It's really great fun to see them.
It also has many beautiful trees there.The zoo is usually open from 10:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.
Do you like animals?Do you want to go to the zoo?When you in London,you can go to the zoo by bus or by subway.
( )1.The underlined word “famous” means “ ” in Chinese. A.危险的 B.现代的 C.著名的 D.拥挤的
( )2.Usually,London Zoo is open for hours every day. A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8
( )3.What does the second paragraph(段) tell us?
- 22 -
A.How to go to the zoo. B.What animals are in the zoo. C.Where the zoo is. D.When to go to the zoo.
( )4.We can know that . A.tigers in the zoo come from Africa B.lots of people know the zoo
C.people can't go to the zoo on Monday D.people can go to the zoo before 9:00 a.m. ( )5.The best title of this passage is “ ”. A.African Animals B.London Trip C.Beautiful Trees D.London Zoo
三、任务型阅读(1)
Hello ! My name is Mike ! I'm eleven years old . I have a brother .His name is Bill and he is fourteen years old .(小题1)We live with our grandparents in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. (小题2).I often go to the cinema with my brother on Saturdays.
Do you like sports? I like football best.My favorite football team is Manchester United(曼联队). I sometimes play football with my brother . (小题3)
I have seven pets--two birds and five goldfish(金鱼). (小题4)But my grandmother doesn't like them . (小题5)
- 23 -
四、语法填空(2)
A
Our zoo has a lot of interesting animals from all over the world. Next 1___the zoo entrance(入口处)is the Africa Section. It is big because the 2______ (Africa)animals are very big. The lions,elephants and giraffes 3. _____ (be)in this section. The lions are smart and the 4______ (elephant)are very big. The giraffes are beautiful and they are so tall. The Panda House is across from the Africa Section. There are five pandas5____ the Panda House. Pandas are 6_____.China. They are black 7_____ white. They are interesting animals and children like 8________ (they)very much. Come and see the new baby panda,Panpan. She is very 9___ (small)and cute. Behind the Panda House is the Australia Section. The koalas are here. They are very smart and they10_______ (sleep)in the tree.
B
Welcome to our zoo. Here, you can see all (1)________(kind) of animals. First, you can see a (2)________(tiger) from Jilin. Don't be afraid of it. It's not (3)________(scary). Next you can see (4)________(a) elephant from South Africa. It's very friendly. What's that in the (5)________(tree)? Oh, it's a koala. It's from (6)________(Australia). The koala is very young. It's only two (7)________(year) old. It's very cute and smart. Lots of (8)________(people) like it. But it's best to come to see it at night, because it usually (9)________(sleep)in the day. We also have many other animals (10)________(like) lions, giraffes
- 24 -
and pandas. Please come to our zoo and you'll have fun here.
五、书面表达
假如你是动物园的工作人员,今天需要接待几位外国游客。请你根据下表提示写一篇英语短文向他们介绍一下这头狮子。
要求:1. 60词左右,可适当发挥;2. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! Here you can see a lion.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案: 一、
A 1—5 CAACD 6—10 ABBDC B 1—5 BBCAB 6—10 AACBB
- 25 -
二、
A 1-5 CADCB B 1-5 BCDDC C 1-5 ACABC D 1-5 CBBBD
三、CABED 四、
A 1. to 2. African 3. are 4. elephants 5. in 6. from 7. and 8. them 9. small 10. are sleeping
B 1.kinds 2.tiger 3.scary 4.an 5.tree 6.Australia 7.years 9.sleeps 10.like
五、略
人教七下Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 一、重点单词
1. newspaper n. 报纸 2. use v. 使用;运用 3. soup n. 汤 4. wash v. 洗 5. movie n. 电影
- 26 -
8.people
6. just adv. 只是;恰好 7. house n. 房子 8. drink v. 喝 9. tea n. 茶;茶叶 10 tomorrow n. 明天 11. pool n. 游泳池;水池 12. shop v. 购物 n. 商店 13. supermarket n. 超市 14. child n. 儿童 15. miss v. 思念;错过 16. wish v. 希望
17. delicious adj. 可口的;美味的18. still adv. 还;仍然 19. study v. & n. 学习;研究 20. other adj. 另外的;其他的 21. young adj. 幼小的;年轻的 二、重点短语
1. watch a soccer game 看足球赛 2. make soup 做汤
3. wash the dishes 清洗餐具 4. kind of 有点儿
- 27 -
5. go to the movies 去电影院 6. read a book 看书 7. watch TV 看电视 8. read a newspaper 看报纸 9. talk on the phone 通电话 10. listen to… 听…… 11. wash one’s clothes 洗衣服 12. make dinner 做晚饭 13. at home 在家 14. eat out 出去吃饭 15. at one’s home 在某人家里 16. at half past six 在六点半 17. play basketball 打篮球 18. on Mondays 在每周一 19. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 20. dink/ have tea 喝茶 21. tomorrow evening 明天晚上 三、词性转换
1. newspaper n. 报纸 —newspapers(复数) 2. house n.房子 —houses(复数) 3. movie n. 电影—movies(复数)
- 28 -
2. child n.儿童 —children(复数)
4. make v. 制作—makes(第三人称单数) —making(现在分词) 5. wash v. 洗—washes(第三人称单数) —washing(现在分词) 6. use v. 使用—uses(第三人称单数) —using(现在分词) 7. drink v. 喝—drinks(第三人称单数) —drinking(现在分词) 8. watch v. 看—watches(第三人称单数) —watching(现在分词) 6. study v. 学习—studies(第三人称单数) —studying(现在分词) 7. miss v. 思念—misses(第三人称单数) —missing(现在分词) 8. wish v. 希望—wishes(第三人称单数) —wishing(现在分词) 四、 巩固练习
I. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. My mother likes to buy things in the s ________. 2. His father usually reads an _______ after dinner. 3. We know d _______ is the symbol of China.
4. My grandfather is reading a newspaper in the l _______ room. 5. It’s raining heavily, but the farmers are s _______ working outside. II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom and his father _______ (drink) tea. 2. The _______ (child) are wearing red sweaters. 3. We all know Mike is an _______ (America) boy. 4. Some girls like dogs, but _______ (other) don’t. 5. She _______ (wish) to have her mother’s delicious food.
- 29 -
参
I. 1. supermarket 2. newspaper 3. dragon 4. living 5. still II. 1. are drinking 2. children 3. American 4. others 5. wishes
- 30 -
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容