分词作状语高考试题专项练习（ )1。 ______more attention， the tree could have grown better. （90’全国)
A。 Given B。 To give C。 Giving D。 Having given.
（ ）2。 The computer center， ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school（93’全国）
A。 open B. opening C。 having opened D. opened
（ )3。 The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.（94’全国)
A。 having written B。 to be written C。 being written D。 written
( )4. ________ is thought， he almost ran into the car in front of him。（96’全国)
A。 Losing B。 Having lost C。 Lost D。 To lose
( )5。 What ' s the language _______ in Germany?
A。 speaking B。 spoken C. be spoken D. to speak
（ ）6. _______ such heavy pollution already， it may now be too late to clean up the river。 (01’全国夏）
A. Having suffered B. Suffering C。 To suffer D. Suffered
（ )7. The researcher is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.(02’全国)
A。 begins B。 having begun D。 beginning D。 begun
( )8. ________ in 1636， Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.（00’上海）
A。 Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
（ ）9。 When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year.
A。 completed B。 completing C。 being completed D。 to be completed
（ )10。 Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices。(02’京皖春)
A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D。 buying
（ )11. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge. （02’上海)
A。 being known B。 having been known C。 to be known D. known
( ）12. Unless ________ to speak， you should remain silent at the conference。（03’上海春）
A. invited B。 inviting C. being invited D。 having invited
( )13. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______。 （03'北京)
A. kept B. to be kept C。 keeping D. having kept
（ )14. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel. (03’北京春)
A。 tired; boring B。 tiring； bored C。 tired； bored D。 tiring; boring
（ )15。 ________ time， he’ll make a first—class tennis player。 （03’北京）
A. Having given B。 To give C。 Giving D. Given
现在分词(V-ing）作状语 练习题
1。_________ her telephone number， I couldn’t ring her up。
由于不知道她的电话号码，我无法打电话给她。
2。 ____________________， we will go there on foot。
天气好的话,我们将步行去那里。
3。___________________, I met Mary. 上学时我遇见了玛丽。
4. I turn off the light, ____________________。
我把灯关了，所以什么也看不见。
5。 _____________________， you will succeed。 努力工作，你就会成功。
6. _____________________ his letter, I decided to write to him。
没收到他的来信，我决定给他写信。
7. The building __________（build） now is our new library.
8. __________________________(give） such a good chance, how could you let it slip away？
9. He stood， __________（lean) against the wall。
10。 The song is sung all over the country， _______ (make) it the most popular song。
一、词汇运用
1。 It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces。(2010 天津）
A. caused B。 having caused C. causing D。 to cause
2. at my classmates' faces， I read the same excitement in their eyes。 A。 Looking B. Look C。 To look D. Looked
3。 The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu ，________the students to return to their classrooms。（2010 江苏)
A。 enabling B。 having enabled C. to enable D。 to have enabled
4 The lady walked around the shops, _______ an eye out for bargains。
A keep B kept C keeping D to keep
5。 Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock， supplies to Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake。
A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent
6。 He had a wonderful childhood， _______with his mother to all corners of the world。（2010 安徽)
A。 travel B。to travel. C. traveled D. traveling
7。 Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency。（2010 湖南）
A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle
8。 The lawyer listened with full attention， to miss any point．（2010 四川)A．not trying B．trying not C．to try not D．not to try
9。 The news shocked the public, _______to great concern about students’ safety at school.(2010 重庆)
A。 having led B. led C. leading D。 to lead
过去分词作状语
（ )1. _______ more attention, the tree could have grown better。
A. Given B。 To give C. Giving D。 Having given。
（ )2. The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school。
A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened
( )3. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century。
A。 having written B. to be written C. being written D。 written
( )4。 ________ is thought， he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A。 Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose
（ )5. _______ the general state of his health， it may take him a while to recover from the operation.
A.Given B.To give C。Giving D.Having given
( )6. _______ such heavy pollution already， it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B。 Suffering C。 To suffer D. Suffered
( )7. The researcher is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it。
A. begins B。 having begun D。 beginning D. begun
（ ）8. ________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States。
A。 Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
( ）9。 When ________， the museum will be open to the public next year.
A。 completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed
( ）10. Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A。 are bought B. bought C. been bought D。 buying
（ ）11. Don't use words， expressions， or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge。
A. being known B。 having been known C。 to be known D。 known
（ ）12. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
A。 invited B。 inviting C. being invited D。 having invited
（ ）13。 Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.
A. kept B。 to be kept C. keeping D。 having kept
（ ）14. Mr。 Smith, _______ of the ________ speech， started to read a novel.
A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired； bored D. tiring； boring
( ）15。 ________ time， he'll make a first-class tennis player。
A。 Having given B。 To give C. Giving D。 Given
（Key： 1—5 ADDCA 6-10 ADCAB 11-15 DAAAD
(V—ing)作状语答案：
1。 Not knowing 2。 Weather permitting
3. While going to the school 4. seeing nothing
5。 Working hard 6. Not receiving 7. being built
8. Having been given 9. leaning 10. making
答案:
1.—5 CAACA 6。-9 DCBC
(Key: 1—5 ADDCA 6—10 ADCAB 11—15 DAAAD)